写作指导 ByCaroline
Last updated:2025-06-27 15:43:13
保姆级应试技巧,轻松拿高分!
选择题是指你会看到一个问题和若干个备选答案(通常包含一个正确答案和几个干扰项),你的任务是从中选出正确答案。
很多学生误以为选择题容易,不需要太多准备。但事实恰恰相反。虽然正确答案就在选项里,但错误答案往往具有很强的干扰性。
如果只是靠临场猜题,不如平时认真阅读、听课、做笔记来得有效。没有任何方式可以取代平时的认真学习。
题目: Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for processing visual information?
A. Frontal lobe
B. Parietal lobe
C. Temporal lobe
D. Occipital lobe ✅
解读: 本题考察基础知识,选项中有三个干扰项,只有D正确。若考生未识记相关知识,容易误选C(听觉皮层所在)。
题目: Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?
A. Blood cell production
B. Hormone secretion ✅
C. Calcium storage
D. Protection of organs
解读: "not"是关键词。若读题不仔细,容易选到A或C。选项B并非骨骼系统功能,是经典"反向干扰"。
题目: The term "mitosis" refers to:
A. Cell division for sexual reproduction
B. Cell division producing two identical cells ✅
C. DNA replication
D. Protein synthesis
解读: 需理解"mitosis"与"meiosis"的区别,考查概念理解与细节辨析能力。
简答题通常要求考生对一个问题进行简短书面回答,可能是一两个词,也可能是几句话。例如:
最好的准备方式仍然是:掌握内容。上课专心听讲,整理好笔记,建立对课程内容的整体理解。
题目: Define "classical conditioning."
📝 参考答案:
Classical conditioning is a learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired, resulting in a previously neutral stimulus eliciting a conditioned response.
题目: Briefly compare and contrast quantitative and qualitative research.
📝 参考答案:
Quantitative research involves numerical data and statistical analysis, aiming for objectivity. Qualitative research focuses on non-numerical data like interviews, seeking depth and context. Both aim to understand phenomena but differ in data types and analysis methods.
题目: Provide an example of negative reinforcement.
📝 参考答案:
A student studies hard to avoid getting a low grade. Removing the potential punishment (bad grade) increases the desired behavior (studying), which illustrates negative reinforcement.
不管你是学商科、心理、传播,考试里最容易遇到的就是两种题型:
别看题短,出错率却超高!今天就教你怎么稳拿分,不踩坑!
就是用1--3句话,准确回答问题。
它考的不是你写得多,而是你会不会用关键术语,把核心概念讲清楚!
给你4个选项,选一个最正确的。看起来简单,其实很容易掉"陷阱"!
Short Answer = 定义+关键词
Multiple Choice = 排除法+读清题干
得分核心 = 简洁、准确、逻辑清
写得短 ≠ 写得随便!
简答题 = 用术语讲清楚;多选题 = 仔细读、用逻辑选。
不论是选择题还是简答题,广度理解和整体把握比死记硬背更关键。大学课程内容庞杂,仅靠考前突击很难应付所有考试要求。建议你:
这些复盘会帮助你在下一场考试中表现得更好。
我们特别总结了一篇高分 Short Answer & Multiple Choice 应试指南,由教授亲自撰写,并配有详细答题技巧,帮助你学会:
《Multiple Choice & Short Answer》应试指南 + 高分答题技巧解析(建议收藏)
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